Courtenay rules for aggressive and dangerous dogs
What are the rules for aggressive or dangerous dogs?
Courtenay's Animal Control Bylaw has no "dangerous dog" declaration process. It bans keeping a dog that has killed or injured a person or domestic animal, or has attacked, chased or menaced someone unprovoked. An owner of a dog known to be prone to attack must keep it confined, and muzzled or controlled by an adult outside.
Key facts
| How a dog is declared dangerous or aggressive | The bylaw has no "dangerous dog" declaration process. It bans keeping a dog that has killed or injured a person or domestic animal, or that unprovoked has attacked, chased or menacingly approached a person in a public place, or is used for dog fighting.Animal Control Bylaw No. 1897 (consolidated July 2021), s. 18 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingwhich has killed or injured a person or domestic animal; when unprovoked, has attacked, chased or approached a person or any dog owned or harboured primarily or in part for the purpose of dog fighting |
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| Rules for owners | An owner of a dog known to have a propensity to attack or viciously pursue a person or domestic animal must confine it in a building or secure enclosure, and keep it effectively muzzled, caged or under the effective control of an adult whenever it is outside.Animal Control Bylaw No. 1897 (consolidated July 2021), s. 19 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingThe owner of a dog which is known by the owner to have a propensity to attack or viciously pursue a person or domestic animal shall confine the dog in a building or secure enclosure and shall keep the dog effectively muzzled, caged, or otherwise under the effective control of an adult person |
| Licence fee | None set. Courtenay's Animal Control Bylaw sets no separate licence fee for a dangerous or aggressive dog.Read: Animal Control Bylaw No. 1897 (consolidated July 2021) |
| How to report | Contact Bylaw Enforcement: bylaw complaint form, email bylaw@courtenay.ca, or call 250-334-4441 (ext. 5). The City does not respond to anonymous complaints.Bylaws, Contact Bylaw Enforcement · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingsubmit a bylaw complaint form - email bylaw@courtenay.ca - call 250-334-4441 (ext. 5) We do not respond to anonymous complaints. |
| Fine | Bylaw notice: failing to confine or muzzle a vicious dog $500 each ($375 if paid within 14 days; $500 if paid late). No compliance agreement is available.Municipal Enforcement Bylaw No. 3185, Appendix A, Animal Control Bylaw · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingFail to confine vicious dog IV.19 $500.00 $375.00 $500.00 No Fail to muzzle vicious dog IV.19 $500.00 $375.00 $500.00 No |
| Bylaw | Animal Control Bylaw No. 1897, 1996Animal Control Bylaw No. 1897 (consolidated July 2021), s. 44 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingAnimal Control Bylaw No. 1897, 1996 |
How it works
The Animal Control Bylaw of the City of Courtenay does not set up a process for declaring a dog "dangerous". Instead it sets plain rules for owners, and Animal Control Officers enforce them. The bylaw sets no separate licence fee for a dangerous or aggressive dog.
Good to know
- No one may keep a dog that has killed or injured a person or domestic animal, or that unprovoked has attacked, chased or menacingly approached a person in a public place, or that is used for dog fighting.
- If you own a dog known to have a propensity to attack or viciously pursue a person or domestic animal, you must confine it in a building or secure enclosure. Whenever it is outside, keep it effectively muzzled, caged or under the effective control of an adult.
- A bylaw notice for failing to confine or muzzle a vicious dog is $500 each ($375 if paid within 14 days; $500 if paid late). No compliance agreement is available. Keeping a prohibited dog has no bylaw-notice amount; the bylaw sets a court fine of $50 to $2,000.
- To report a dog, contact Bylaw Enforcement by the complaint form, email or phone. The City does not respond to anonymous complaints.
Official forms and pages
The same question in other places
Comox · Cumberland · Powell River · Campbell River · Port Alberni · Qualicum Beach
Sources
- Animal Control Bylaw No. 1897 (consolidated July 2021) (PDF) (read 2026-11-05)
- Animal control, City of Courtenay (read 2026-11-05)
- Bylaws, City of Courtenay (read 2026-11-05)
- Municipal Enforcement Bylaw No. 3185 (PDF) (read 2026-11-05)
Checked by script, not yet by a person: the official wording behind 5 of 6 facts was matched to the official text; 1 is recorded as not set. How answers are checked.