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Oak Bay fence rules: permits and height limits

Do I need a permit to build a fence in Oak Bay, and how high can it be?

Oak Bay, British ColumbiaChecked against official textSources read 2026-11-06

Short answer

In Oak Bay a fence can be up to 2 m (6.5 feet) high at the side and rear, and up to 1.38 m (4.5 feet) within 7.62 m (25 feet) of a street. The fence bylaw does not mention a permit, but the fence must fully comply with it.

Key facts

PermitNot confirmed. The Screens and Fences Bylaw and the District's permit page do not mention a fence permit.
Height, front yardWithin 7.62 m (25 feet) of any property line abutting a street: no more than 1.38 m (4.5 feet) high. On a corner lot, no more than 1 m (3 feet) within the corner sightline square.Screens and Fences Bylaw No. 3536, s. 6.2, s. 6.1 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
Official wording
no person shall build within 7.62 m (25 feet) of any property line abutting a
street a fence which exceeds a height of
1.38 m (4.5 feet).
Height, side and rear yardsNo more than 2 m (6.5 feet), except a wire fence enclosing a tennis court. A trellis up to 0.46 m (1.5 feet) may be added if it meets the rules in s. 6.4.Screens and Fences Bylaw No. 3536, s. 6.3, s. 6.4 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
Official wording
no person shall build a fence, other than a wire fence that encloses a
tennis court, which exceeds a height of 2 m (6.5 feet).
not more than 0.46 m (1.5
Corner lots and sightlinesOn a corner lot, no fence over 1 m (3 feet) high within a square at the corner whose sides are at least 7.62 m (25 feet), measured from the paved roads' intersection point.Screens and Fences Bylaw No. 3536, s. 6.1 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
Official wording
Notwithstanding any other regulations in this Bylaw, no person shall build on a corner lot a fence
that exceeds 1 m (3 feet) in height within a square superimposed off the paved road:
The sides of which are not less than 7.62 m (25 feet);
Other rulesHeight is measured from the highest natural ground within 1 m of the fence. A swimming pool must be enclosed by a fence at least 1.2 m high, with openings under 100 mm and self-closing, self-locking gates. A retaining wall's exposed face may not exceed 1.2 m (Zoning Bylaw s. 4.17.1). The bylaw does not mention barbed wire or electric fences.Screens and Fences Bylaw No. 3536, s. 3.1, s. 7.1; Zoning Bylaw No. 3531 (PDF, consolidated), s. 4.17.1 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
Official wording
"HEIGHT" means the vertical distance between the top of any part of a fence and the highest
natural ground elevation within 1 m (3 feet) in any direction of any part of the fence.
A swimming pool shall be enclosed by a fence, and such fence shall:
Be not less than 1.2 m (4 feet) in height;
No retaining wall shall have an exposed face with a vertical distance from bottom to top exceeding 1.2 m (3.9 ft).
BylawScreens and Fences Bylaw No. 3536 (cited as the Screens and Fences Bylaw, 1986), ss. 5 to 7Screens and Fences Bylaw No. 3536, s. 9.1 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
Official wording
This Bylaw may be cited as the "SCREENS AND FENCES BYLAW, 1986".
BYLAW NO. 3536

How it works

Oak Bay's Screens and Fences Bylaw No. 3536 sets height limits. It does not mention a permit, and the District's list of work needing a building permit does not include fences (only retaining walls over 1.2 m). The bylaw says no one may build a fence unless it fully complies with it. "Fence" includes walls, railings and screens. Height is measured from the highest natural ground within 1 m of the fence.

Steps

  1. Check which limit applies: street side, corner, or side and rear.
  2. Build within the limit.
  3. If unsure whether you need a permit, call the Building and Planning Department before you build.

Good to know

  • Within 7.62 m (25 feet) of any property line next to a street: no higher than 1.38 m (4.5 feet).
  • Corner lots: no fence over 1 m (3 feet) within a square at the corner whose sides are at least 7.62 m (25 feet), measured from where the paved roads meet.
  • Side and rear: no higher than 2 m (6.5 feet), except a wire fence around a tennis court.
  • A trellis up to 0.46 m (1.5 feet) may be added if it meets the open-lath rules in section 6.4. It cannot go within the corner square.
  • A swimming pool must be enclosed by a fence at least 1.2 m high, with openings under 100 mm and self-closing, self-locking gates.
  • A retaining wall's exposed face may not exceed 1.2 m under the Zoning Bylaw.
  • A municipal ticket for failing to comply with the fence rules is $390, or $300 if paid within 30 days. A court conviction can mean up to $2,000 plus costs.

Official forms and pages

The same question in other places

Victoria · Saanich · Esquimalt · View Royal · Colwood · Langford

Fence height limits in British Columbia, by municipality →

Sources

  1. Screens and Fences Bylaw No. 3536 (PDF), District of Oak Bay (read 2026-11-06)
  2. Zoning Bylaw No. 3531 (PDF, consolidated), District of Oak Bay (read 2026-11-06)
  3. Municipal Ticket Information Bylaw No. 4846 (PDF), District of Oak Bay (read 2026-11-06)
  4. Building and Plumbing Bylaw No. 4247 (PDF), District of Oak Bay (read 2026-11-06)

Checked by script, not yet by a person: the official wording behind 5 of 6 facts was matched to the official text; 1 could not be confirmed. How answers are checked.