---
title: Surrey secondary suite and carriage house rules
question: "Can I add a secondary suite or a carriage house?"
place: Surrey, British Columbia, Canada
place_path: ca/bc/surrey
category: Building, renovating and your property
owner: municipal
owner_body: City of Surrey
sources_read: 2026-11-05
review: machine_checked
canonical: "https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/surrey/secondary-suite/"
json: "https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/surrey/secondary-suite.json"
---

# Surrey secondary suite and carriage house rules

**Question:** Can I add a secondary suite or a carriage house?

**Short answer:** Yes. The City of Surrey allows one secondary suite per single family, semi-detached or duplex dwelling, and coach houses or garden suites in residential zones that allow detached houses, duplexes and houseplexes. A building permit is required, and a suite carries an annual service fee of $893.

**Who handles it:** Municipal (City of Surrey, https://www.surrey.ca)  
**Cost:** Secondary Suite Service Fee $893 per suite per year; a $1,000 penalty applies if the suite was not notified to the City. Building permit fees are extra.  
**Where:**
- Phone: Zoning requirements, 604-591-4448
- Phone: Planning and Development Client Services Centre, 604-591-4086

## Key facts

- **Secondary suite allowed:** One secondary suite per single family, semi-detached or duplex dwelling, including in the small-scale multi-unit housing zones and Comprehensive Development zones. Not allowed in a houseplex, or within a coach house or garden suite.
  - Source: [Building or Legalizing a Secondary Suite, Acceptable zoning for secondary suites](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/building-or-legalizing-secondary-suite)
  - Official wording: "Only one secondary suite is permitted per single family, semi-detached or duplex dwelling unit." … "A secondary suite is not permitted within a coach house or garden suite." … "One secondary suite may be permitted in single family, semi-detached and duplex dwellings within small-scale, multi-unit housing zones and including Comprehensive Development zones."
  - Source: [Surrey Zoning By-law, 1993, No. 12000, Part 1, Secondary Suite](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/12000)
  - Official wording: "and is not a separate strata lot, and are not permitted in a houseplex."
  - Check: wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
- **Coach house or garden suite allowed:** Yes. All residential zones that allow detached houses, duplexes and houseplexes also allow coach houses or garden suites. A coach house must be attached to a garage; on smaller R3, R4, R5, R5-S and R6 lots it needs lane access.
  - Source: [Coach Houses & Garden Suites](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/coach-houses-garden-suites)
  - Official wording: "All residential zones in Surrey that allow detached houses, duplexes and houseplexes also allow coach houses or garden suites." … "Coach houses must be attached to a garage." … "Smaller lots zoned R3, R4, R5, R5-S, and R6 require lane access to build a coach house."
  - Check: wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
- **Limits:** Secondary suite: one per dwelling, up to 40% of the principal unit, not a separate strata lot. Coach house or garden suite: 35 to 75 m² (up to 120 m² on some lots). Lots allow 3 to 4 units, 6 near a frequent bus stop. The City says the BC Building Code requires owner occupancy; the Zoning Bylaw states none.
  - Source: [Surrey Zoning By-law, 1993, No. 12000, Part 1, Secondary Suite](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/12000)
  - Official wording: "means a dwelling unit, that is an accessory use, with its habitable floor area not exceeding 40% of a"
  - Source: [Coach Houses & Garden Suites, Building size, location and siting](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/coach-houses-garden-suites)
  - Official wording: "Coach houses and garden suites must be a minimum of 35 m2 and a maximum of 75 m2 in size" … "the size of the coach house or garden suite can be increased to 120 m2 for lots zoned RA, R2, R2-O, and R3"
  - Source: [Zoning for Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing, Requirements](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/land-planning-development/provincial-housing-financial-regulations/zoning-small-scale-multi-unit-housing)
  - Official wording: "The BC Building Code permits only one secondary suite per house, provided that the owner also occupies the house" … "allow between 3-4 dwelling units on a lot, depending on the context. Six units may be possible on eligible lots within Frequent Bus Stop Areas."
  - Check: wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
- **Parking:** Secondary suite: 1 space per dwelling unit, none on eligible lots in a Transit-Oriented Area or Frequent Bus Stop Area. Garden suite: 1 per unit, none in a Frequent Bus Stop Area. Coach house: 1 per unit. The City says these are extra to the house requirement.
  - Source: [Surrey Zoning By-law, 1993, No. 12000, Part 5, Table D.1](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/12000)
  - Official wording: "Secondary Suite 1 parking space per dwelling unit" … "a Frequent Bus Stop Area No minimum parking spaces per dwelling unit." … "Coach House 1 parking space per dwelling unit." … "Garden Suite 1 parking space per dwelling unit." … "Except: eligible lots within a Transit-Oriented Area No minimum parking spaces per dwelling unit."
  - Source: [Coach Houses & Garden Suites, Parking & road access](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/coach-houses-garden-suites)
  - Official wording: "Coach houses and garden suites require one extra parking space in addition to the spaces required for a single detached house, duplex and/or secondary suite."
  - Check: wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
- **Permits:** A building permit is required, and the suite must meet zoning and the BC Building Code. A development permit may be needed first if the property is in a Development Permit Area. An annual secondary suite service fee also applies.
  - Source: [Secondary Suite Permit](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/secondary-suite-permit)
  - Official wording: "You need a permit for legal secondary suites and structures."
  - Source: [Building or Legalizing a Secondary Suite, Applying for a secondary suite](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/building-or-legalizing-secondary-suite)
  - Official wording: "meet the conditions of zoning," … "meet the standards of the BC Building Code,"
  - Source: [Coach Houses & Garden Suites, Referral requirements](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/coach-houses-garden-suites)
  - Official wording: "If your property is located within a Development Permit Area (DPA) you may require a development permit before you can submit for building permit."
  - Source: [Surrey Secondary Suite Service Fee By-law, 2011, No. 17356, s. 3](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/17356)
  - Official wording: "The amount of the secondary suite service fee payable under Section 2 of this By-law shall be $893.00 per secondary suite."
  - Check: wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06
- **Bylaw:** Surrey Zoning By-law, 1993, No. 12000; Surrey Building Bylaw, 2012, No. 17850; Surrey Secondary Suite Service Fee By-law, 2011, No. 17356
  - Source: [Surrey Zoning By-law, 1993, No. 12000, Enacting clause](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/12000)
  - Official wording: "Surrey Zoning By-law, 1993, No. 12000"
  - Source: [Surrey Building Bylaw, 2012, No. 17850, s. 1](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/17850)
  - Official wording: "This Bylaw may be cited for all purposes as the "Surrey Building Bylaw, 2012, No. 17850"."
  - Source: [Surrey Secondary Suite Service Fee By-law, 2011, No. 17356, s. 15](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/17356)
  - Official wording: "Surrey Secondary Suite Service Fee By-law, 2011, No. 17356."
  - Check: wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06

## How it works

Under [Zoning Bylaw 12000](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/12000), one secondary suite is allowed per single family, semi-detached or duplex dwelling, including in the small-scale multi-unit housing zones and Comprehensive Development zones. A secondary suite is not allowed in a houseplex, or within a coach house or garden suite.

Coach houses and garden suites are allowed in all residential zones that allow detached houses, duplexes and houseplexes. A coach house must be attached to a garage; on smaller R3, R4, R5, R5-S and R6 lots it needs lane access. Without lane access a garden suite may be possible instead.

## Steps

1. Check your zone and any Land Use Contract, building scheme or covenant that could prohibit a suite (604-591-4448).
2. Apply for a building permit. The suite must meet zoning and the BC Building Code. A development permit may be needed first if the property is in a Development Permit Area.
3. Pay the annual Secondary Suite Service Fee under [By-law 17356](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/17356).

## Good to know

- Size: a secondary suite is up to 40% of the principal unit and cannot be a separate strata lot. A coach house or garden suite is 35 to 75 m² (up to 120 m² on some lots).
- A lot can have 3 to 4 units, or up to 6 on eligible lots near a frequent bus stop.
- Parking: a secondary suite needs 1 space per dwelling unit, none on eligible lots in a Transit-Oriented Area or Frequent Bus Stop Area. A garden suite needs 1 per unit, none in a Frequent Bus Stop Area. A coach house needs 1 per unit. The City says these are in addition to the house requirement.
- The City says the BC Building Code requires owner occupancy; the Zoning Bylaw states no such condition. Confirm with Planning and Development.

## Official forms and pages

- [Building or Legalizing a Secondary Suite](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/building-or-legalizing-secondary-suite)
- [Secondary Suite Permit](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/secondary-suite-permit)
- [Coach Houses & Garden Suites](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/coach-houses-garden-suites)
- [Secondary Suite Service Fee By-law 17356](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/17356)

## Related questions

- [Surrey building permits: when you need one and how to apply](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/surrey/building-permit.md)
- [Surrey zoning: find your zone and what it allows](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/surrey/zoning-lookup.md)

## The same question elsewhere

- [Secondary suite and carriage house rules in British Columbia, by municipality](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/secondary-suite.md)
- [Langley City](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/langley/secondary-suite.md)
- [White Rock](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/white-rock/secondary-suite.md)
- [New Westminster](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/new-westminster/secondary-suite.md)
- [Port Coquitlam](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/port-coquitlam/secondary-suite.md)
- [Township of Langley](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/langley-township/secondary-suite.md)
- [Coquitlam](https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/coquitlam/secondary-suite.md)

## Sources

- [Surrey Zoning By-law, 1993, No. 12000](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/12000) (read 2026-11-05)
- [Surrey Secondary Suite Service Fee By-law, 2011, No. 17356](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/17356) (read 2026-11-05)
- [Building or Legalizing a Secondary Suite, City of Surrey](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/building-or-legalizing-secondary-suite) (read 2026-11-05)
- [Secondary Suite Permit, City of Surrey](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/secondary-suite-permit) (read 2026-11-05)
- [Coach Houses & Garden Suites, City of Surrey](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/building/residential-building/residential-building-permits/coach-houses-garden-suites) (read 2026-11-05)
- [Zoning for Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing, City of Surrey](https://www.surrey.ca/renovating-building-development/land-planning-development/provincial-housing-financial-regulations/zoning-small-scale-multi-unit-housing) (read 2026-11-05)
- [Surrey Building Bylaw, 2012, No. 17850](https://www.surrey.ca/city-government/bylaws/17850) (read 2026-11-05)

_Checked by script, not yet by a person: the official wording behind 6 of 6 facts was matched to the official text. Gov Handbook is an independent guide, not affiliated with City of Surrey. How answers are checked: https://govhandbook.com/methods/ · Canonical page: https://govhandbook.com/ca/bc/surrey/secondary-suite/_
