Abbotsford tree removal rules and permits
Do I need permission to cut down a tree on my property?
In the City of Abbotsford, yes, for a "protected tree": 20 cm or more across (measured 1.4 m above ground), or 10 cm or more in a tree retention area. You need a Tree Permit under Tree Management Bylaw 3600-2025, in force March 1, 2026. Land in the Agricultural Land Reserve is not covered. The application fee is $59.
Key facts
| When a permit is needed | A permit is needed to damage a 'protected tree' on private land: any tree 20 cm or more across (measured 1.4 m above ground); a tree 10 cm or more in a tree retention area (streamside or sensitive area, slope over 20%, covenant); a hedge row of 5+ trees with one stem 20 cm or more; any replacement tree or yard tree required for subdivision; any City tree. Pruning a significant tree also needs a permit.Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (No. 3600-2025), s. 1 (protected tree, tree retention area), s. 9; Tree Permit, Tree Permit page · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordinghas a DBH of at least 20 cm, has a DBH of at least 10 cm and is growing in a tree retention area, is a row of at least five or more closely planted trees, in a hedge-like form, where is a replacement tree of any size required in a permit, is a city tree of any size, undertake any act that would damage a protected tree; are within a steep slope greater than 20 percent, is a yard tree of any size required for subdivision prune a significant tree; Under the Tree Management Bylaw, a Tree Permit is required prior to pruning a significant tree |
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| Exemptions | Not covered: land in the Agricultural Land Reserve, farm use in a farming area, federal and provincial Crown land, private managed forest land, Forest Act tenure land. Emergency: if the general manager considers a tree in imminent danger of failing and removal is the only practical fix, photograph it, cut it, and apply by the end of the next business day. No replacement for a high or extreme risk tree, except in streamside areas.Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (No. 3600-2025), s. 4, s. 19, s. 30; Tree Permit, Tree Permit page · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingdesignated as agricultural land reserve as defined in the Agricultural Land Commission Act land owned by the Crown in right of Canada or being used for a purpose of the the protected tree is in such imminent danger of failing and injuring persons or By the end of the next business day after the emergency damage to a protected the protected tree removed was a high or extreme risk tree due to natural causes land subject to a valid and current licence, tenure or approval granted under the Forest Act the only practical method of abating the risk referred to in subsection (a) is partial or full removal of the protected tree. The exemption contained in subsection (1) (a) does not apply if the tree is growing in a streamside protection and enhancement area The tree is not located within the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR). but if verified by a City arborist as a hazard tree, a permit exemption will be granted |
| Fee | $59 non-refundable application fee. Schedule K of the Fees and Charges Bylaw also lists permit fees of $65 for one tree, $97 per tree for 2 to 5 trees and $131 per tree for more than 5.Sources differ: The City pages mention only the $59 application fee. Schedule K (last amended by 3709-2026) lists the per-tree fees as well, and one line after them is marked repealed. Ask the City whether the per-tree fees still apply. Re-inspection fee $82 (1 to 10 trees) or $164 (10 or more).Tree Permit, Tree Permit page; Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2006 (Consolidated), Schedule K Tree Management, Schedule K, s. 1; Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (No. 3600-2025), s. 10(f) · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingThere is a non-refundable permit application fee of $59 that must be paid before your application is processed. $65.00/tree For cutting two (2) to five (5) trees $97.00/tree For cutting more than five (5) trees $131.00/tree For renewing, extending or modifying a tree cutting permit a non-refundable permit application fee in the amount established in the Fees and Charges Bylaw |
| Replacement trees | Per protected tree removed, plant medium-size replacements: 4 for 60 cm or more across, 3 for 30 to under 60 cm, 2 for 20 to under 30 cm, 1 for 10 to under 20 cm (large species need fewer, small species more). Security $500 per tree ($750 if the property is being developed); cash-in-lieu at the same rates.Sources differ: Bylaw: 'tree density target' is 60 medium-size trees per net developable hectare (applies to properties undergoing development). The City page says a 40 percent canopy cover target per lot. Bylaw followed. No replacement is required for a high or extreme risk tree (natural causes), or for a rural property not being developed with 5 or fewer trees under 60 cm removed that keeps the density target (s. 30). Retained-tree security is $2,000 per tree ($5,000 for 60 cm+ or significant).Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (No. 3600-2025), Schedule D, s. 1; s. 31; s. 38; Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2006 (Consolidated), Schedule K Tree Management, Schedule K, s. 4, 6; Tree Permit, Tree Permit page · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingAt least 60 cm DBH 2 4 8 30 cm to less than 60 1.5 3 6 20 cm to less than 30 1 2 4 10 cm to less than 20 0.5 1 2 cash-in- lieu of any required replacement trees $750.00/tree For any other replacement trees $500.00/tree Except $0 per replacement tree when cash-in-lieu is being provided. The City charges a security deposit for replacement trees of $500 per tree, unless the property is undergoing development, in which case the security deposit is $750. |
| City trees | A City tree of any size is protected: damaging one needs authorization (City works are exempt). Someone who damages a City tree pays restoration costs, or a replacement tree plus its appraised value. Questions: Urban Forestry, 604-853-5485.Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (No. 3600-2025), s. 1, s. 20; Tree Management, Tree Management page · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wording“city tree” means a tree of any size growing on property owned, occupied or leased by the City An owner who damages or causes damage to a city tree must pay to the City the following: the value of the city tree calculated using an industry standard tree appraisal Urban Forestry Section at 604-853-5485 |
| Fine | No tree-specific amount is set. The general penalty in the Bylaw Enforcement Bylaw applies: bylaw notice $500 ($450 if paid within 14 days); municipal ticket $1,000. Each day is a separate offence.Bylaw Enforcement Bylaw, 2020 (No. 3017-2020), s. 4, 6, 17; Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (No. 3600-2025), s. 43 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingIf a bylaw is contravened on more than one day, a separate bylaw contravention occurs for (a) $500 for a bylaw contravention dealt with by bylaw notice; (b) $1 000 for a bylaw contravention dealt with by municipal ticket; is discounted by $50 if the penalty is paid in full within 14 days of the delivery of the bylaw notice. Notwithstanding any penalty that may be imposed under the Bylaw Enforcement Bylaw, if |
| Bylaw | Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (Bylaw No. 3600-2025), in force March 1, 2026. It repeals Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1831-2009.Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (No. 3600-2025), title, s. 44, 46 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingTree Management Bylaw, 2025 Bylaw No. 3600-2025 Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1831-2009 is repealed. This Bylaw comes into force on March 1, 2026. |
How it works
The City of Abbotsford's Tree Management Bylaw took effect March 1, 2026 and repeals the old Tree Protection Bylaw 1831-2009. The old bylaw still applies to any complete application the City received before that date.
A permit is needed to damage a protected tree on private land. Protected trees are:
- any tree 20 cm or more across, measured 1.4 m above ground
- a tree 10 cm or more in a tree retention area (streamside or sensitive area, slope over 20%, or a tree-protection covenant)
- a hedge row of 5 or more trees with one stem 20 cm or more
- any replacement tree, or yard tree required for subdivision
- any City tree
Pruning a "significant tree" listed in the bylaw also needs a permit. Pruning is not "damage" unless it removes over 25% of the live foliage.
Steps
- Measure the trunk 1.4 m above ground. If it is under 20 cm and not in a retention area, it is not protected.
- Submit the online Tree Permit application. You are emailed a file reference number and an invoice.
- Pay the $59 fee (phone, City Hall 3rd floor, or mailed cheque), quoting the file number.
- Supply an arborist report and replanting plan if required, and the Owner's Authorization Form for a shared tree.
- Do not cut until the permit is issued, then plant any required replacements.
Good to know
- Not covered: land in the Agricultural Land Reserve, farm use in a farming area, federal and provincial Crown land, private managed forest land, and Forest Act tenure land.
- Emergency: if a tree is in imminent danger of failing and removal is the only practical fix, photograph it, cut it, and apply by the end of the next business day. The City page says a hazard tree still needs an application and fee, with a permit exemption if a City arborist verifies the hazard.
- Replacements per tree removed: 4 for 60 cm or more across, 3 for 30 to under 60 cm, 2 for 20 to under 30 cm, 1 for 10 to under 20 cm. No replacement for a high or extreme risk tree, except in streamside areas.
- The City page also lists Schedule K per-tree permit fees ($65, $97 or $131 depending on the count) that may still apply. Ask the City.
- Fines: the bylaw sets no tree-specific amount. A bylaw notice is $500 ($450 if paid within 14 days); a municipal ticket is $1,000. Each day is a separate offence.
- A shared tree needs the other owner's authorization, and that owner does not have to agree.
- City trees: call Urban Forestry at 604-853-5485.
What you'll need
- Owner's Authorization Form if a tree straddles a property line (all owners must sign) or an agent applies
- Arborist report where required; a replanting plan for replacement trees
Official forms and pages
The same question in other places
Mission · Township of Langley · Chilliwack · Langley City · Maple Ridge · Pitt Meadows
Sources
- Tree Permit, City of Abbotsford (read 2026-11-05)
- Tree Management, City of Abbotsford (read 2026-11-05)
- Tree Permit Application, City of Abbotsford (read 2026-11-05)
- Tree Management Bylaw, 2025 (No. 3600-2025), City of Abbotsford (read 2026-11-05)
- Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2006 (Consolidated), Schedule K Tree Management (read 2026-11-05)
- Bylaw Enforcement Bylaw, 2020 (No. 3017-2020), City of Abbotsford (read 2026-11-05)
Checked by script, not yet by a person: the official wording behind 7 of 7 facts was matched to the official text. How answers are checked.