Langford tree removal rules and permits
Do I need permission to cut down a tree on my property?
Usually yes. Langford's Tree Protection Bylaw protects any tree 20 cm or more in diameter (measured 1.4 m above the base), so you need a Tree Cutting Permit from the City's Parks Department. There is no fee to apply, but you pay for the arborist report and may post a deposit.
Key facts
| When a permit is needed | A Tree Cutting Permit is needed for a protected tree anywhere in Langford: any tree 20 cm or more in diameter at 1.4 m above the base, trees planted as a requirement of a permit, trees on City land, trees under a covenant, and trees with raptor, osprey or heron nests. Removing a tree as part of development needs a Development Permit instead.Langford Tree Protection Bylaw, Frequently Asked Questions, FAQ; Tree Removal, Private property · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingLangford’s Tree Protection Bylaw applies to all areas of the City. A diameter of at least 20cm, measured 1.4m above the base Located on City-owned or occupied land Protected by a restrictive covenant in favor of the City If a property owner wishes to remove a tree or vegetation as part of a proposed development, then he or she must first obtain a Development Permit |
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| Exemptions | Exempt: removal under the Railway Safety Act, Hydro and Power Authority Act, Oil and Gas Activities Act, Workers Compensation Act or Community Charter s. 50; by City employees; by BC land surveyors on duty; by a public utility on its own land; under a Development Permit; and regulated invasive species. A tree in imminent danger of falling may be cut without a permit if a permit is applied for the next business day with photos. Pruning is allowed under best arboriculture practices.Langford Tree Protection Bylaw, Frequently Asked Questions, FAQ · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingCutting or Removal of a Protected Tree by City employees, or their agents, during the Cutting or Removal of a Protected Tree in accordance with a Development Permit in imminent danger of falling or causing injury to a person or property provided that a Tree Cutting Permit is applied for on the next business day Yes. Pruning can be conducted so long as it is |
| Fee | No fee to apply for a Tree Cutting Permit. The owner pays for the arborist report and other supporting documents, and may have to post a refundable security deposit for replacement trees.Langford Tree Protection Bylaw, Frequently Asked Questions, FAQ · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingThere is no fee associated with applying for a Tree Cutting Permit. you may be required to submit a refundable security deposit |
| Replacement trees | A removed protected tree must be replaced. Refundable deposit of $400 per replacement tree; 50% is returned once the tree is planted and passes inspection, the rest a year after planting if the tree is healthy. Replacements must be at least 5 cm caliper (deciduous) or 2 m tall (evergreen).Tree Removal, Private property; Tree Cutting Permit Application, Tree Replacement Plan · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingIf you remove a protected tree, you will be required to replace it. You will be required to provide a refundable deposit of $400 for each replacement tree required. Fifty percent of the deposit will be returned once the tree is planted and the full deposit will be returned a year after planting if the tree is still in good health. a minimum of 5cm caliper diameter if a deciduous species, or a minimum height of 2 meters tall if an evergreen |
| City trees | The Parks Department authorizes removal of any tree on public property, including parks and boulevards. If unsure whether a tree is on your property, contact Parks (parks@langford.ca, 250-478-7882).Tree Removal, Municipal property; Langford Tree Protection Bylaw, Frequently Asked Questions, FAQ · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingThe City of Langford’s Parks Department is responsible for authorizing the removal of any tree on public property. This includes trees in any public space whether it is a park or boulevard. replacement trees as part of the Tree Protection Bylaw violation. City of Langford Parks Department T: 250.478.7882 2nd Floor, 877 Goldstream Avenue, Langford, BC, V9B 2X8 E: parks@langford.ca |
| Fine | Tickets start at $1,000 per tree; each tree cut is a separate offence (City FAQ). The FAQ says the penalty can be increased to up to $10,000 per violation (or per tree). Replacement planting may also be required.Langford Tree Protection Bylaw, Frequently Asked Questions, FAQ · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingViolations can result in a ticket issuance starting at $1,000 by Bylaw Enforcement O can be increased to up to $10,000 per violation (or per tree) |
| Bylaw | Tree Protection Bylaw No. 2269Tree Removal, intro · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingThe City of Langford controls the cutting of trees through Tree Protection Bylaw No.2269 |
How it works
The City of Langford's Tree Protection Bylaw No. 2269 applies across the city. A Tree Cutting Permit is needed for any protected tree: a tree 20 cm or more in diameter at 1.4 m above the base, a tree planted as a requirement of a permit, trees on City land, trees under a covenant, and trees with raptor, osprey or heron nests. If you remove a tree as part of development, you need a Development Permit instead. Areas with steep slopes, streams or fire hazard have separate vegetation rules.
Steps
- Contact Parks (250-478-7882 or parks@langford.ca) with questions, including whether your tree is on your property.
- Prepare the Tree Cutting Permit Application, an arborist report and the other supporting documents.
- Submit them to the Parks Department.
- If a replacement is required, plant the tree. The deposit is $400 per replacement tree. Half is returned once the tree is planted and passes inspection, and the rest a year after planting if the tree is healthy.
Good to know
- Replacements must be at least 5 cm caliper (deciduous) or 2 m tall (evergreen).
- A tree in imminent danger of falling may be cut without a permit if you apply for a permit the next business day with photos.
- Pruning is allowed under best arboriculture practices.
- Exempt: removal by City employees, by a public utility on its own land, under a Development Permit, and regulated invasive species, among others set out in the FAQ.
- Trees on public property, including parks and boulevards, are authorized by the Parks Department.
- The City's FAQ says tickets start at $1,000 per tree, each tree cut is a separate offence, and the penalty can go up to $10,000. Replacement planting may also be required.
Official forms and pages
The same question in other places
Highlands · Colwood · View Royal · Esquimalt · Metchosin · Sooke
Sources
- Tree Removal, City of Langford (read 2026-11-05)
- Langford Tree Protection Bylaw, Frequently Asked Questions (PDF) (read 2026-11-05)
- Tree Cutting Permit Application, City of Langford (PDF) (read 2026-11-05)
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