North Saanich tree removal rules and permits
Do I need a permit to cut down a tree on my property?
Often yes. North Saanich requires a tree permit to cut, damage or remove a tree 20 cm or more across at 1.4 m, or 10 cm or more in environmental or steep-slope development permit areas. Fees start at $100 plus $25 per tree; dead, high-risk, wildfire-hazard or invasive trees are $0.
Key facts
| When a permit is needed | A tree permit is needed to cut, damage or remove any 'Tree': 20 cm or more across at 1.4 m (DBH); 10 cm or more in environmental or steep-slope development permit areas; or any size on District land. Protected species (arbutus, Garry oak, dogwood, yew, shore pine) 10 cm+ and trees 60 cm+ are limited to set reasons.Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), s. 3.1; Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), s. 1 'Tree'; Trees, Tree Removal · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingno person shall Cut, Damage or Remove any Tree or Protected Tree or cause, suffer or unless a Tree Permit has been issued (a) with a DBH of 20 centimetres (8 inches) or more; (c) of any size when a District Tree. A tree permit is required to remove any trees regulated by the District's Tree Protection Bylaw. |
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| Exemptions | Pruning of trees or hedges to good arboricultural practice; ALR trees cut for an agricultural use that cannot be placed elsewhere on the lot (affidavit and arborist report); District works; utility, survey and airport-safety work; re-topping that does no damage. A tree in imminent danger of falling from natural causes may be cut and reported by the next business day; do not remove it from the lot until the District visits.Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), s. 4.1; Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), s. 5.1 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingThis Bylaw does not apply to: Pruning of Trees or Hedges when the Pruning is done in accordance provided that the Owner files with the District a commissioned affidavit and an Arborist Report The Owner shall not Remove the Tree from the lot until the the Owner may Cut the Tree or have it Cut but shall report the Cutting to the Director within the next business day. |
| Fee | Dead, high/extreme-risk, wildfire-hazard or invasive-species tree: $0. Annual allowance removal: $100 plus $25 per tree. Other removals: $150 plus $25 per tree. Development, subdivision or building permit removals: $250 plus $25 per tree. Amendment or extension: $75. Taxes extra.Fees and Charges Bylaw No. 1471, tree application and permit fees, Tree Application and Permit Fees (BL 1550); Trees, Frequently Asked Questions · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingRemoval of trees under s.7.3 (annual allowance) $100 plus $25 per tree Any other Tree or Protected Tree Removal (except $150 plus $25 per tree $250 plus $25 per tree Tree Permit amendment or extension Annual Allowance – $100.00 + $25/tree Other Removals – $150.00 + $25/tree |
| Replacement trees | Two replacement trees for each tree or protected tree removed, up to the lot's tree minimum (50 per hectare); three for each significant tree (60 cm+) unless the lot has 50 significant trees per hectare. Security $250 per replacement tree, or $250 cash in lieu if it will not fit. None for dead, high-risk, wildfire-hazard or invasive trees.Sources differ: The Trees page says four replacement trees for every significant tree; the bylaw (s. 12.2(a)) says three. Followed the bylaw. Subdivision lots pay $700 per replacement tree (s. 12.4, 12.6). Trees in natural-environment development permit areas must be replaced with native species (two per tree).Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), s. 12.1, 12.2(a), 12.2(d); Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), s. 12.3, 12.5; Trees, FAQ: replacement trees · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingshall plant two Replacement Trees for each Protected Tree and Tree each Significant Tree that is Removed shall require three Replacement Trees no Replacement Trees or cash value will be required when the Tree Replacement Trees, except where a lot achieves a tree density of 50 Significant Trees per hectare (20 Significant Trees per acre); payment of $250 for each required Replacement Tree that cannot be the amount of $250 for each Replacement Tree to be planted and except four replacement trees for every significant tree removed |
| City trees | A District tree (on District-owned, occupied or leased land) needs a permit at any size. The permit holder pays compensation per tree removed: $0 if high or extreme risk or over half dead, $750 (11-20 cm), $1,000 (21-30 cm), $1,500 (31-40 cm); larger trees by appraisal formula. Concerns about park and boulevard trees go to Infrastructure Services.Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), s. 1 'District Tree', s. 12.2(c); Trees, Trees on District Property · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wording“District Tree” means a Tree on District owned, occupied or leased property. each District Tree Removed shall require the Tree Permit holder to compensate the District with the cash value in accordance with 11 – 20 cm DBH $ 750 21 – 30 cm DBH $ 1,000 31-40 cm DBH $ 1,500 or the International Society of The Infrastructure Services Department is responsible for maintaining trees on public property, including parks and boulevards. |
| Fine | Ticket (October 2022 schedule; 2026 amendments could not be read): $500 ($390 if paid within 30 days) for an ordinary tree, $600 ($450) protected, $700 ($550) significant; $800 to $1,000 if against a permit or the bylaw. Court: up to $50,000 per offence.Municipal Ticket Information Bylaw No. 1544, Schedule 13; Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), s. 15.2 · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingFail to obtain a Tree Permit $500 $390 $600 $450 $700 $550 Fail to obtain a Tree Permit 3.1 $500 $390 Cut, Damage or Remove a 3.1 $800 $625 is liable to a penalty of up to fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00) for each offence and the costs of |
| Bylaw | Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022)Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022), Title; Trees, Tree Removal · Wording matched the official text retrieved 2026-11-06Official wordingDistrict of North Saanich Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548, 2022 The District has adopted a new Tree Protection Bylaw that came into effect on October 3, 2022. |
How it works
The District of North Saanich's Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 requires a permit to cut, damage or remove a tree on any land under District jurisdiction. A "tree" is 20 cm or more across at 1.4 m (diameter at breast height), 10 cm or more in environmental or steep-slope development permit areas, or any size on District land. Protected species (arbutus, Garry oak, dogwood, yew, shore pine) of 10 cm or more, and trees of 60 cm or more, may be removed only for set reasons.
Steps
- Confirm the tree is on your property and regulated.
- Complete the Tree Permit Application and submit it to Planning and Community Services.
- Pay the fee and any securities. Do not schedule a contractor before you have the permit.
- Display the permit visibly at least 48 hours before work starts.
- Plant any required replacement trees.
Good to know
- Acceptable reasons to remove a protected tree include building impact, high or extreme risk, dead, invasive, within 2 m of a foundation, damage, or wildfire hazard.
- Replacement: two trees for each tree removed, up to the lot's minimum of 50 trees per hectare, and three for each significant tree (60 cm or more) unless the lot has 50 significant trees per hectare. Security is $250 per replacement tree, or $250 cash in lieu if it will not fit. None for dead, high-risk, wildfire-hazard or invasive trees. The Trees page says four for a significant tree; the bylaw says three, so confirm with the District.
- Exempt: pruning to good arboricultural practice, and some utility and District work. Topping is prohibited.
- If a tree is in imminent danger of falling from natural causes, you may cut it and must report it by the next business day. Do not remove it from the lot until the District visits.
- A District tree (on District land) needs a permit at any size, and the permit holder pays compensation per tree, for example $750 for 11 to 20 cm. Concerns about park and boulevard trees go to Infrastructure Services.
- Municipal ticket (2022 schedule): $500 ($390 if paid within 30 days) for an ordinary tree, $600 ($450) protected, $700 ($550) significant; $800 to $1,000 if against a permit or the bylaw. Amounts may have changed. Court fines are up to $50,000 per offence.
What you'll need
- Tree Permit Application Form
- Owner's Authorization if the tree is shared
Official forms and pages
The same question in other places
Sidney · Central Saanich · Highlands · Saanich · Langford · View Royal
Sources
- Trees, District of North Saanich (read 2026-11-05)
- Tree Protection Bylaw No. 1548 (2022) (read 2026-11-05)
- Fees and Charges Bylaw No. 1471 (PDF), tree application and permit fees (read 2026-11-05)
- Municipal Ticket Information Bylaw No. 1544 (PDF) (read 2026-11-05)
Checked by script, not yet by a person: the official wording behind 7 of 7 facts was matched to the official text. How answers are checked.